解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科，口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学，全科和内科
医学，法律
医学，研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学，核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学，临床
abstract：:PSA is, currently, the best marker to detect prostatic changes, although it looses specificity when used in the differential diagnosis of certain pathologies of the prostate gland. Forty-four patients with benign prostate hyperplasia were analyzed and 26 (59%) of them were found to have higher than normal PSA levels. ...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The epidermic growth factor (EGF) is a polypeptide which stimulates tissue proliferation. The mechanism of action takes place through an specific membrane receptor, known as the EGFR. Recent scientific contributions have allowed to know its implication in various tumoral processes (breast, ovary, bladder, etc), so tha...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Presentation of the case of a 23-year old male diagnosed with bilateral renal angiomyolipomas associated to florid tuberous sclerosis, who presented with intense haematuria. The patient was treated conservatively by means of arterial selective embolization, later followed by nephrectomy due to persistence of bleeding....
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Presentation of a retrospective study in 227 lithiasic patients with indication for extracorporeal lithotrity (ESWL) as first line of therapy or as adjuvant treatment, referred to three lithotripter units over the last five years. There was a high percentage of personal history of lithiasis (55.5%), colic pain being t...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Subsequent to a certain amount of aggression, the vesical epithelium can induce some histological changes which would range from the most innocent morphological vicarious forms to the most aggressive neoplastic types (transitional, squamous and/or glandular tumours). Co-existence in the same urothelium of metaplastic,...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As a result of finding some ectopic adrenal debris in the spermatic cord, the present report studies the embryogenesis and clinical implications that can derive from the existence of the referred adrenal debris. The relevant literature is reviewed and six new cases contributed, one of them bilateral. ...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Presentation of two cases of leiomyosarcoma of a cava vein, an infrequent retroperitoneal tumour. Both cases were treated by means of anatomical reconstruction by a PTFE prosthesis. Brief review of diagnostic and therapeutical choices. ...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The stromal component of the urethral caruncle (UC) comprises a mixture of inflammatory, vascular, and fibrotic phenomena. Although mastocytes are cell elements known to appear in relation with chronic inflammation, there is no data in the literature explaining their significance in UCs or their ultrastructure relatio...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Due to the widespread use of obstetrical ultrasonography with concomitant fetal screening, congenital uropathies are usually diagnosed in asymptomatic neonates. The main issue is to distinguish those cases of dilatation which are clearly obstructive and need surgical treatment from those which are within the normal an...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The incidence of multiple tumours in renal cancer ranges between 1 and 30%. In these cases, it becomes very difficult to differentiate between adenoma and carcinoma just by using conventional methods, particularly in borderline cases. We carried out primary cultures and subsequent cytogenetic studies in 2 patients wit...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Presentation of one case of a 40 year-old, homosexual, AIDS diagnosed male with extrapulmonary tuberculosis (lymphatic nodes) and prior history of gonococcal urethritis, brain toxoplasmosis, molluscum contagiosum and pneumonia by Pneumocystis carinii. A purpura-type lesion with inflammatory features appeared in the fo...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Near 70% of patients diagnosed with testicular seminoma make their presentation without metastasis. Although spread at the time of diagnosis is the rule, 25% of non-seminomatous germ-cell tumours are found confined to the testicle at presentation. Standardization of diagnostic and follow-up methods -within reach of mo...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Presentation of 3 patients (aged 11 years, 9 months and 9 years old) with diaphragm-like valves in the anterior urethra. Haematuria, urinary tract infection and thin voiding stream were the most common symptoms. Transurethral endoscopic resection with cold blade solved the problem appropriately in two cases, though th...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Instrumentation of lower urinary tract is a predisposing factor for the development of urinary infection. Incidence of infective complications following urethrocystoscopy has been evaluated in a multicenter, prospective, comparative and randomized study in 2,284 patients, who had a previous negative urine culture. Pat...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Presentation of one case of seminal vesicle cyst with no associated anomalies. Review of diagnostic procedures useful in this type of disease, illustrating the relevance of transrectal ultrasound scanning due to its high specificity and low morbidity. Comments on the therapeutical options for this entity. ...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Presentation of our experience on the clinico-pathological staging of clinically localized prostate cancer (PCa) in 38 patients undergoing staging lymphadenectomy, 34 of which were treated with radical prostatectomy. From total number of patients, 37% were correctly staged, 60% were under-staged and only 3% were over-...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A series of 17 patients with primary adrenal cortical carcinoma is presented. Of 14 patients without evidence of disseminated disease prior to radical surgery, 6 developed distant metastases during follow-up. The mean interval free of disease in these patients was 12 months (range 3-40) and the median survival 15 mont...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Presentation of one case of bacterial acute focal nephritis (acute lobe nephrosis) in a parenterally drug-abuser, HIV-infected male. From the clinical point of view, the picture was interpreted as acute hepatitis, and the lesion was detected by ultrasound techniques. A right side location, relative lack of urological ...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Urinary tract complications continue to be a major cause of morbidity in renal transplant patients. This paper is a review of the urological complications developed in in 200 renal transplants performed in our service over a 10-year period, from January 1980 to December 1989, with a follow-up of at least 1 year. We in...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The renal angiomyolipomas are unusual benign tumors which more than 50 per cent, are associated with tuberous sclerosis or intestinal linphangiomatosis. They can be discovered in a radiologic study by chance or to be associated with flank and abdominal pain and hematuria. The ultrasonographic imagen is characteristic ...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Surface vesical cancer continues to be a problem awaiting to be solved and with an alarmingly increasing incidence. The present report examines the inclusion criteria for the different categories as related to the accepted systems (NMT, Jwet-Marshall) and outlines the significance of the lamina propria invasion in the...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Presentation of one case of vesical nephrogenic adenoma diagnosed as an accidental histological finding following TUR of vesical tumour. This case if considered of interest due to the rarity of the lesion (some 300 cases reported) and the limited number of quotations in the Spanish literature. ...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The microscopic patterns adopted by prostate carcinomas are extraordinarily variable making its histopathological classification and grading extremely complicated. There are numerous systems for prostatic tumours' grading, but many of them lack a truly reproducible character and an acceptable degree of reliability; fo...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Presentation of three cases of haemodialysis patients with acquired cystic renal disease (ACRD) who, over the course of their illness, developed clear cells renal carcinoma. The paper emphasizes the common association of these two entities and the need to consider ACRD cases as patients at high risk of developing rena...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Presentation of one case of renal mycosis by Aspergillus as a primary complication in one patient diagnosed with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. The importance of conservative treatment at all costs through percutaneous drainage is underlined, specially if we considered the short life expectancy of patients who ha...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A complete urodynamic study was carried out on 41 consecutive patients presenting in the cystomanometry a vesical filling pressure at maximum capacity higher than 30 cm H2O. Two groups were evident: group I with neurogenic etiology, and group II without an obvious neurogenic etiology. From its results it can be seen t...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Contribution of one left renal adenocarcinoma in a 54-year old women, where the initial data was the finding of erythrocytosis discovered during routine laboratory tests performed by her gynaecologist. Review of the diagnostic and therapeutic procedures followed in this case, establishing a differentiation between ery...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Muscular haematoma of the straight muscles of the abdomen are very rare to observe and, although there is a possibility of the haematoma extending to the retroperitoneum, they very rarely cause oligoanuria by compression of the urinary tract. Presentation of one case of spontaneous haematoma of the straight muscles of...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Description of one case of spontaneous fistulization between a renal calix and a descending colon, secondary to lithiasic pyonephrosis. Diagnosis was carried out by means of ascending pyelography without it being clinically suspected. Treatment is surgical, combining nephrectomy, fistula resection and closure of the c...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The fate of some infiltrant tumours of the bladder locally advanced (pT2-3NxM0) which were radically resected, with or without association to other treatments, has been similar to those in which initial radical treated was used. To carry out simultaneously a radical RTU as a local action plus systemic chemotherapy (M-...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Trigone-cervico-prostatic incision is a surgical alternative in the treatment of urinary obstruction induced by small size prostate. Twenty-three patients were treated in our unit with this procedure, 17 because they were carriers of small size prostate and 6 because they were high risk surgical patients in which the ...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During the first ten years (1981-1990) of our organ transplantation program a total of 395 Renal Transplants (RTx) have been carried out in our Unit, 90 of which in 88 patients had to be subsequently transplantectomized. In 32 of them the reason was acute rejection (35%) including 7 renal rhexis, and in 30 chronic rej...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Appearance of orbital metastatic (OM) neoplasia is the most frequent cause of eye tumour; however, its incidence related to prostatic carcinoma (PC) is rare, primarily when there is sole infiltration of the periorbital soft tissue (STOM). The paper describes the case of a patient diagnosed with PC presenting proptosis...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Review of 18 cases of ureterocele in the adult. The first clinical symptoms are unspecific, with a long-term evolution, and were found while carrying out routine urological examinations. The association to secondary lithiasis in over 60% cases and the presence of complete duplicity in 44% cases is highlighted. The cho...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Renal actinomycosis is rarely suspected and is difficult to diagnose, limited to a few cases in any series. A 56-year-old man with renal actinomycosis and Rendu-Osler disease is described. Long-term therapy with penicillin resulted in a clinical cures. A case report is presented. ...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Wilms tumour is an infantile neoplasia with low incidence in adults. Worldwide literature describes 260 cases but only 50 meet the diagnostic criteria described by Kilton. This paper presents one case diagnosed in our service and includes a review of the literature. ...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Report on the presence in 43 patients of various foreign materials left in the urinary tract following a surgical procedure. The clinical symptoms exhibited by these patients correspond to a urinary syndrome with irritation or lumbar pain when the foreign body blocked the upper urinary tract. In most cases, diagnosis ...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alkaline encrusted cystitis is characterized by the formation of calcareous plaques in the bladder mucosa and submucosa in the presence of several factors: infection by urolithic organisms, earlier pathology of the vesical wall and precipitation of calcium phosphate salts. Treatment includes: urine acidification, corr...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Report of a case of vesical adenocarcinoma of the rarely occurring signet-ring cell type, characterized by an insidious development, predominance of urination disorders, submucosal growth, late diagnosis and very poor prognosis since it is not susceptible to radiotherapy or chemotherapy. ...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Melanomas make up 2% of all body tumours, but the figure is increasing mainly in countries with longer sun hours daily. Genitourinary location is even more infrequent. That explains our clinical report when we discovered the three cases seen in our unit, one in a female urethra, one suprarenal and the third one in the...
journal_title：Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
